Key wu = warm up set = main set wd = warm down (or cool down) fs = freestyle fl = butterfly 1a fl = 1 arm fly bk = backstroke 2a bk = double arm back br = breaststroke bk/br = bk or br or a mix of both IM = Individual Medley (= fl + bk + br + fs) rev IM = reverse IM (= fs + br + bk + fl) drop a stroke IM = start from a full IM and on each following repeat omit one of the strokes (e.g. drop a stroke IM starting from a 200 assuming your favourite stroke is back and your second favourite free, and fly your least favourite, would be: 200IM; 150 = 50bk+50br+50fs; 100 = 50bk+50fs; 50bk) add a stroke IM = opposite of drop a stroke (ensure that you swim the strokes in the same order as you would in "drop a stroke IM") ch = choice (any of the 4 strokes) k = kick (legs only) p = pull (arms only) sw = swim (full stroke) dr = drill (emphasizing a particular aspect of your stroke) r = right arm only (swim with the right arm only; left arm above your head in fs, at your side in bk) l = left arm only (swim with the left arm only; right arm above your head in fs, at your side in bk) cu = catch up (arms meet above your head before starting the next stroke) long = long strokes - stretch! dps = focus on distance per stroke (similar to "long") ez = easy (slow pace) golf = add up # strokes and # seconds swimming mod = moderate pace hard = fast pace even pace = same speed all the time build = start moderate and build up to hard fade = start hard and slow down to moderate desc 1->3 = descending from #1 to #3 (#1 mod, #2 a bit faster, #3 hard) alt = alternate neg sp = negative split (2nd half faster than first) br 3/5 by 50 = breathing pattern alternating every 3 strokes for 50m with every 5 strokes for another 50m w :30 rest = with 30 seconds rest between repeats + 10 = with 10 seconds rest between repeats (alternative notation to the above) 2 x (200, 100, 50) : each 200 (or 100 or 50) = 1 repeat each ( 200 + 100 + 50 ) = 1 set Thus this reads: 2 sets of 3 repeats, one each of 200m, 100m and 50m Note that we never use the word "lap" as to some people it means 2 lengths and to others it means 1, so we just use "length", where 1 length = from one end of the pool to the other.